Final answer:
A child with symptoms such as sore throat, cheilitis, stomatitis, glossitis, normocytic-normochromic anemia, seborrheic dermatitis, and photophobia may be suffering from deficiencies in multiple nutrients, including certain B vitamins and vitamin A. These symptoms align with common deficiency diseases and warrant a complete nutritional and medical evaluation to confirm diagnoses and determine treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the case of a malnourished child with symptoms such as sore throat, cheilitis, stomatitis, glossitis, normocytic-normochromic anemia, seborrheic dermatitis, and photophobia, a deficiency in multiple nutrients could be suspected. The symptoms described can be indicators of several nutrient deficiencies including vitamin B, iron, and vitamin A. Particularly, cheilitis, stomatitis, and glossitis are commonly associated with deficiencies in the B vitamins (Riboflavin B2, Niacin B3, Pyridoxine B6, and Cobalamin B12). Normocytic-normochromic anemia and a compromised immune system might suggest a deficiency in vitamin A, which is crucial for the function of various systems in the body, including vision (which could link to photophobia) and the immune system. Seborrheic dermatitis is also often linked with vitamin B2 (riboflavin) deficiency. A complete medical evaluation, including a dietary assessment and pertinent laboratory tests, will be necessary to confirm the specific deficiencies and guide appropriate treatment.