Final answer:
A meniscal injury usually presents with symptoms such as pain, swelling, and joint stiffness in the knee. Common signs of a meniscal injury include locking or catching sensation, difficulty in fully extending or flexing the knee, pain when twisting or rotating the knee, and instability. Treatment options may include conservative management or surgical intervention depending on the severity of the injury.
Step-by-step explanation:
A meniscal injury usually presents with symptoms such as pain, swelling, and joint stiffness in the knee. The exact presentation may vary depending on the severity and location of the injury. Common signs of a meniscal injury include:
- Locking or catching sensation in the knee
- Difficulty in fully extending or flexing the knee
- Pain when twisting or rotating the knee
- Instability or feeling that the knee is giving way
When a meniscal injury occurs, it is caused by a tear or damage to the meniscus, which is a C-shaped fibrocartilage structure located between the femur and tibia in the knee joint. The injury can occur due to sports-related activities, accidents, or degenerative changes. Treatment options for meniscal injuries may include conservative management, such as rest, physical therapy, and pain medication, or surgical intervention, such as arthroscopic surgery to repair or remove the damaged meniscus.