Final answer:
The most common types of head & neck cancers include basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, thyroid cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, and laryngeal cancer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most common types of head & neck cancers include:
- Basal cell carcinoma: This is a type of skin cancer that affects areas of the head and neck that are frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, arms, and back.
- Squamous cell carcinoma: Another type of skin cancer that can occur on the head and neck, especially in areas exposed to the sun, like the face, neck, lips, and ears.
- Thyroid cancer: A cancer that develops in the thyroid gland, which is located in the neck and produces hormones that regulate metabolism.
- Oropharyngeal cancer: This cancer affects the back of the throat, tonsils, and base of the tongue, and is often associated with Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection.
- Laryngeal cancer: Cancer that develops in the larynx, which is the voice box located in the neck.