Final answer:
Drivers must stop for pedestrians at a crosswalk until they have safely crossed to the other side. The use of traffic signals can facilitate pedestrian safety by regulating when pedestrians can cross and vehicles can proceed. Drivers should take into consideration speed limits, vehicle lengths, and road conditions when determining the safe distance for crossing.
Step-by-step explanation:
Drivers must stop for pedestrians at a crosswalk for as long as it takes for them to safely cross to the other side. The concept of pedestrian safety is crucial, especially near areas with high foot traffic such as school campuses. Drivers are required to yield to pedestrians and stop until they have completely crossed the road. The presence of a traffic signal can dictate when pedestrians have the right to cross and when vehicles can pass through an intersection.
When no traffic signal is present, the driver's decision of when it is safe to cross depends on various factors such as vehicle speed, distance, and road conditions. For instance, when traveling at 60 km/hr, one should consider the length and width of a vehicle to determine a safe distance for crossing. Additionally, drivers should be mindful that environmental conditions, such as wet pavement, can affect their braking distance. This reinforces the importance of pedestrian awareness and caution at all times.