Final answer:
Choledochal cysts pose risks such as chronic inflammation, scarring of organs, cholangitis, pancreatitis, gallstones, and increased risk of bile duct cancer. Complications can be severe, including anaphylaxis or death if cysts rupture. These conditions highlight the seriousness of choledochal cysts and their impact on health.
Step-by-step explanation:
The associated risks of a choledochal cyst include serious complications such as inflammation, scarring of organs, and increased risk of certain malignancies. These cysts, which can form in the bile ducts, may lead to conditions like cholangitis (inflammation of the bile ducts), pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), and cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer). It's also possible for these cysts to cause chronic symptoms like fever, chills, and myalgia. Moreover, complications such as cirrhosis or gallstones can develop when these cysts cause chronic obstruction and inflammation of the bile ducts.
Other risks mentioned pertaining to cyst formation in organs are associated with conditions like taeniasis and hydatid disease, which include chronic inflammation and scarring of the liver, spleen, and other organs. In the acute phase, rupture of cysts can lead to severe anaphylaxis or even death.
Roberta, a patient who recently underwent a cholecystectomy, represents a clinical scenario that could potentially be related to choledochal cysts if her postoperative symptoms were found to be due to an undiagnosed cyst affecting her biliary system.