Final answer:
An audiologist or otolaryngologist can perform hearing tests on drivers using audiometric equipment over a range of 250 to 8000 Hz. Normal hearing is measured at 0 dB, and it's recommended to avoid sound levels above 85 dB for prolonged periods to prevent noise-induced hearing loss.
Step-by-step explanation:
Testing of a driver's hearing who wears a hearing aid may be performed by an audiologist or otolaryngologist using specialized audiometric testing equipment. Hearing tests are conducted over a range of frequencies, typically from 250 to 8000 Hz, to create an audiogram.
A normal hearing threshold is measured at 0 dB across all frequencies. Specific hearing loss, such as that from noise exposure, may show a dip at around 4000 Hz, while age-related hearing loss, known as presbycusis, tends to worsen at higher frequencies.
Hearing tests such as the Rinne and Weber tests use a tuning fork to help diagnose whether hearing loss is conductive or sensorineural. Government agencies and health professionals recommend that sound levels should not exceed 85 dB for 8-hour daily exposures if no hearing protection is used. This is to prevent noise-induced hearing loss.