Final answer:
The positive formal command for 'recoger' is 'recoja,' which is derived from its present subjunctive form. You start with the present indicative 'yo' form, remove the '-o,' and add the '-a' ending for 'usted.'
Step-by-step explanation:
The positive formal command (usted or ud.) for the Spanish verb recoger (to pick up or to collect) is recoja. To form this command, you start with the present subjunctive form of the verb. Here is the step-by-step process to arrive at this command:
- Start with the yo form of the present indicative, recojo.
- Remove the -o ending to find the stem: recog-.
- Add the opposite vowel ending -a for usted: results in recoja.
Therefore, if you want to tell someone formally to pick up something, you would say "Recoja [object]." For example, "Recoja los papeles" would mean "Pick up the papers."