Final answer:
A cosmetology or specialty salon must have a license issued by the regulatory authority to operate, with certain exceptions detailed in subsection (11) of the pertinent law.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question pertains to the regulatory requirements for cosmetology or specialty salons. To operate legally, such establishments must secure a license issued by the relevant regulatory authority, which is usually a state's cosmetology board or similar governmental body. The exception mentioned in subsection (11) likely refers to specific circumstances under which a salon may not require a license to operate, which would be detailed in the cosmetology laws of that jurisdiction.