Question

A patient has continuous enteral feedings that are infusing by a pump using a closed system. Which safety measures should be included in the nursing plan of care for this patient? (Select All That Apply)

A) Discard unused formula after 24 to 48 hours.
B) Label the feeding pump differently from the IV pump.
C) Maintain the head of bed flat at all times.
D) Check the residual every day and discard it.
E) Hold the feeding is there is 600 milliliters of residual.
F) Flush with warm water every four hours.

Answer 1

Safety measures for a patient receiving continuous enteral feedings include discarding unused formula, labeling the feeding pump differently from the IV pump, and checking and discarding the residual volume.

Step-by-step explanation:

Safety measures that should be included in the nursing plan of care for a patient receiving continuous enteral feedings using a closed system include:

• Discard unused formula after 24 to 48 hours: Discarding any unused formula after this time helps prevent the growth of bacteria or other contaminants.
• Label the feeding pump differently from the IV pump: Clearly labeling the feeding pump helps avoid confusion and prevents accidental administration of the wrong fluid.
• Check the residual every day and discard it: Checking the residual volume helps assess how well the patient is tolerating the feedings. Discarding it prevents the risk of bacterial overgrowth.