Final answer:
An IDS must be installed on all Risk Category I and II ammunition and explosives storage facility active doors equipped with high security padlocks and hasps to monitor and detect unauthorized access or tampering.
Step-by-step explanation:
The component that must be installed on all Risk Category I and II ammunition and explosives storage facility active doors equipped with high security padlocks and hasps is an Intrusion Detection System (IDS). An IDS is a security technology that monitors and detects unauthorized access or attempts to tamper with the doors. It can include sensors, alarms, and a control center to receive and analyze the data.