Final answer:
When handling unprotected ESDS items, one must comply with MIL-HDBK-263B and ANSI/ESD S20.20 standards at ESD-protected work areas. Such areas include grounded surfaces, and personnel should use ESD wrist straps and wear appropriate attire to prevent electrostatic discharge damage.
Step-by-step explanation:
When handling unprotected ESDS (Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive) items, it's crucial to follow specific standards to prevent damage caused by electrostatic discharges. In addition to complying with the procedures outlined in MIL-HDBK-263B, adherence to ANSI/ESD S20.20 is also required. MIL-HDBK-263B guides the control of electrostatic discharge in aerospace and electronic systems, whereas ANSI/ESD S20.20 is a widely recognized standard that outlines requirements for establishing, maintaining, and continuously improving an Electrostatic Discharge Control Program.
ESD-protected work areas are designed to mitigate the risk of ESD events, and they include the use of grounded work surfaces, ESD-safe tools, and other protective measures. Any personnel working with ESDS items should be properly grounded using ESD wrist straps, heel straps, or conductive flooring to ensure safety. It's not just the area that must comply with these standards; personnel must also adhere to the appropriate attire, such as ESD-safe lab coats, to reduce the build-up of static charge.
The combination of these measures, when properly implemented and maintained, ensures the safety and integrity of sensitive electronic components and equipment. It's mandatory for organizations that handle ESDS items to regularly audit their ESD control measures and provide ongoing training to their staff to maintain high standards of ESD protection.