Final answer:
FDA-approved NSAIDs for dogs include Rimadyl, Onsior, Previcox, and Deramaxx. These drugs are used to control pain and inflammation by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis, and are different from OTC versions for humans.
Step-by-step explanation:
FDA-approved Veterinary NSAIDs for Dogs
The current FDA-approved veterinary NSAIDs for use in dogs include Rimadyl (carprofen), Onsior (robenicoxib), Previcox (firocoxib), and Deramaxx (deracoxib). These medications belong to the class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which are used to control pain and inflammation. NSAIDs like aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen work by inhibiting the conversion of arachidonic acid into prostaglandins, which are substances that cause inflammation and pain. Prescription NSAIDs are generally stronger than over-the-counter (OTC) versions. While Rimadyl, Onsior, Previcox, and Deramaxx are FDA-approved for dogs, other commonly known NSAIDs such as ibuprofen and naproxen are not approved for canine use due to the increased risk of side effects.