Final answer:
CII prescriptions can be faxed in limited circumstances, such as for inpatients, residents of long-term care facilities, or hospice care patients. These exceptions allow for immediate dispensing to manage patient pain. Strict DEA and state regulations govern faxing these controlled substance prescriptions to ensure proper usage and prevent abuse.
Step-by-step explanation:
CII prescriptions may be faxed for immediate dispensing in situations when the patient requires pharmaceutical opioid analgesics for pain relief if they are an inpatient at a hospital, or in some cases for long-term care facility residents, or for patients enrolled in a hospice care program. Faxing prescriptions is generally not permitted for outpatient prescriptions unless it's an allowable exception under the Controlled Substances Act.
It's important to be aware that the rules governing the faxing of controlled substances are strict due to the potential for abuse and diversion. These regulations are set by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and may vary based on state laws. Health care providers are required to follow specific guidelines to ensure compliance with the law and maintain the integrity of the prescription process.
In the case of a hospice patient, a prescriber can fax a CII prescription to the pharmacy, and it will serve as the original prescription as long as it's noted that the patient is a hospice patient.