Final answer:
For cystic fibrosis, a low-fat, high-calorie diet supplemented with fat-soluble vitamins ADEK is recommended, alongside treatments including aerosol bronchodilators, mucolytics, and pancreatic enzymes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive genetic disease that causes the production of thick and sticky mucus, leading to a host of respiratory and digestive issues. The dietary recommendations for a person with cystic fibrosis generally include a low fat, high calorie diet, with supplements of fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K due to their malabsorption of nutrients. In addition to dietary management, medical treatments such as aerosol bronchodilators, mucolytics, and pancreatic enzymes are integral to managing the symptoms and complications associated with the disease.