Final answer:
The meta-paradigm of nursing involves four concepts: person, environment, health, and nursing, which together frame the practice and delivery of nursing care to individuals and communities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The meta-paradigm of nursing encompasses four primary concepts: person, environment, health, and nursing. The person component refers to the individual, families, or community requiring nursing care. The environment aspect concerns the internal and external surroundings that affect the person. Health refers to the degree of wellness or well-being that the person experiences. Lastly, nursing pertains to the attributes, characteristics, and actions of the nurse providing care for the person, within the context of the environment and in a manner that facilitates the health state.
These concepts are critical to understanding how nurses provide care and cultivate healthy outcomes. For example, treating a person in an environment that positively influences their well-being (such as a clean, quiet, and safe hospital room) is believed to help improve their health. Moreover, the nursing practice itself is informed by these concepts, influencing how nurses assess patients, plan care, conduct interventions, and evaluate outcomes.