Final answer:
A pinguecula is a condition characterized by inflammation of the conjunctiva with nodules that appear as yellowish or white bumps on the white part of the eye. They are most commonly found on the nasal side of the conjunctiva near the cornea.
Step-by-step explanation:
A pinguecula is a condition characterized by inflammation of the conjunctiva with nodules, which are dome-shaped structures that are red at the base and pale on top. They can appear as yellowish or white bumps on the white part of the eye, usually near the cornea. Pingueculae are most commonly found on the nasal side of the conjunctiva, near the cornea. They tend to develop due to long-term exposure to UV light, dry and dusty environments, and prolonged eye irritation.