Final answer:
The query involves evaluating the accuracy of a college professor's claim that 68% of students pass their final exam through statistical hypothesis testing conducted by a graduate researcher.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to a study designed by a graduate researcher to verify the claim made by a statistics college professor that 68 percent of his students pass the final exam. This is a question about hypothesis testing, which is a method used in statistics to determine whether there is enough evidence in a sample of data to support a particular hypothesis.
The scenario does not mention the SAFE Test or USC, which makes it seem that there might be a misunderstanding or a mistype in the original question. Therefore, the focus should be on understanding the statistical method necessary to perform this graduate research and how to check the professor's claim using hypothesis testing, which generally involves collecting new data from a sample and comparing the results to the claimed pass rate.