Final answer:
Drivers are given a timeframe to fix their vehicle's emissions problems and re-check after failing an inspection. The exact duration varies by jurisdiction. Failure to comply can lead to fines or registration suspension.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a vehicle does not pass an emissions inspection, the driver will be given a certain amount of time, which can vary by jurisdiction, to have the problem fixed and the emissions re-checked. During this period, the driver must address any issues that caused the failure of the emissions test, such as malfunctioning components or systems that affect the vehicle’s exhaust emissions. After repairs are completed, the vehicle must undergo another emissions inspection to ensure compliance with environmental regulations. Failing to correct the problems within the allotted time could result in penalties, including fines or registration suspension.