Final answer:
The statement regarding surface lighting exaggerating the shadow of a potential intruder is true since well-lit areas create pronounced shadows, enhancing detection. This concept parallels theatrical lighting strategies which aim to influence the audience's perception and improve scene realism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement "Surface lighting helps to exaggerate the shadow of a potential intruder approaching a building" is true. When an area is strategically illuminated, such as with surface lighting, it creates sharp and pronounced shadows. If a person, such as a potential intruder, moves into this lit area, their shadow becomes much more visible, thereby exaggerating their presence and potentially deterring their actions or aiding in their detection. This concept is similar to considerations in theatrical lighting where lighting designers make conscious choices about hiding or revealing lighting fixtures to manage the audience’s perception of the scene. The lighting can enhance realism or draw attention away from the artificial nature of theatrical fixtures, deepening the audience's immersion in the performance.
In terms of safety and crime prevention, good lighting strategies in public spaces, such as parks, are recognized as important. They can reduce the fear of crime by minimizing dark areas where attackers could hide. The presence of well-designed lighting is linked with increased visibility and safety, which can dissuade criminal activities and make spaces feel more secure for users, including women, children, and the elderly.