Final answer:
In addition to usual PPE, when entering a patient's room with airborne precautions, healthcare workers can add or replace items such as a surgical mask, N95 respirator, mask with face shield, or full face/head mask for added protection.
Step-by-step explanation:
When entering a patient's room with airborne precautions in addition to usual PPE, it is recommended to add or replace a few items. These include:
- Surgical mask: This is a basic level of protection that can help prevent larger respiratory droplets from entering the wearer's mouth and nose.
- N95 respirator: This mask provides a higher level of filtration, capturing smaller particles and offering a close facial fit for a more secure seal.
- Mask with face shield: This provides additional protection for the eyes and face, acting as a barrier against potential splashes or droplets.
- Full face/head mask: This is the highest level of protection, covering the entire face and head to minimize any potential exposure.
By using these additional measures, healthcare workers can reduce the risk of airborne transmission and protect both themselves and the patient.