Question

Anneli plans a study of surgeons' willingness to report their own eye health problems (problems that threaten their ability to continue working). She starts with a pilot study, which:

A) Involves a large and diverse sample of surgeons.

B) Is a small-scale preliminary study to test the feasibility and methods.

C) Requires a long-term commitment from participants.

D) Focuses on unrelated topics to establish credibility.

Answer 1

Anneli's pilot study of surgeons' willingness to report their own eye health problems is a small-scale preliminary study to test feasibility and methods (Option B). This helps refine study design before full-scale research.

Step-by-step explanation:

When Anneli plans a study of surgeons' willingness to report their own eye health problems, what she begins with is a pilot study. A pilot study is defined as B) Is a small-scale preliminary study to test the feasibility and methods. This type of study is conducted to refine and improve the study design before proceeding to a full-scale research project. It does not necessarily involve a large and diverse sample, nor does it require a long-term commitment from participants or focus on unrelated topics. Pilot studies help to identify any potential problems with the study design or methodologies, so they can be addressed before a larger, more costly study is conducted.