Final answer:
The survey method is a mode of administration commonly associated with self-administered questionnaires, which are often used to collect data on a wide range of participant attitudes, behaviors, and opinions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The survey method is a mode of administration in which self-administered questionnaires (SAQ) are usually used. Surveys are a common research tool that enables researchers to collect data on behaviors, opinions, and attitudes from a wide range of participants. These questionnaires can be distributed in various forms, such as electronically or as paper-and-pencil forms and can quickly gather information from a large number of respondents. The self-administered format provides individuals with anonymity, allowing for more open and honest responses, especially when dealing with sensitive topics.
Surveys can include different types of questions, such as Likert scales, and it's crucial to design these questions carefully to ensure accurate and useful data collection. Despite the ease and cost-effectiveness of surveys, the validity of the data depends on honest self-reporting from respondents. Therefore, researchers need to consider the potential for biased or socially desirable responses when interpreting survey results.