Final answer:
A parcel of land that benefits from an easement is known as a 'dominant tenement.' Easements are used for a variety of non-governmental land use restrictions and to uphold property rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
A parcel of land that benefits from an easement is also called a dominant tenement. Easements are rights to use the property of another for specific purposes, which can include public objectives such as open space preservation and conservation. These are important tools for maintaining land use restrictions that are not created by governments but by other entities like land developers, who may establish them through restrictive covenants and easements. Furthermore, issues of land use and property rights sometimes lead to conflicts and legal cases, as seen in instances where eminent domain is used for economic development, which has been a subject of controversy and legal reforms.