Final answer:
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates certain research, including drugs, biological products, and medical devices for human use. They ensure the purity, effectiveness, and labeling of these products and inspect their production and shipment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is the federal agency responsible for regulating certain research, including research and marketing permits for drugs, biological products, and medical devices for human use.
Under the FDA's authority, they enforce laws to ensure the purity, effectiveness, and truthful labeling of food, drugs, and cosmetics. Their role also includes inspecting the production and shipment of these products.
The FDA's regulation of biological products was established by the 1902 Biologics Control Act and the 1944 Public Health Service Act. The FDA is part of the United States Department of Health and Human Services and is the primary agency for protecting and promoting public health through the regulation and supervision of various products.