Final answer:
Urban migration can cause problems due to push and pull factors that influence people to move from rural areas to cities. Challenges include overcrowding, strained infrastructure, social tensions, and economic disparities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Urban migration can cause problems due to the push and pull factors that influence people to move from rural areas to cities. Push factors, such as lack of job opportunities and resources in rural areas, push people to migrate to urban areas in search of a better life. On the other hand, pull factors like higher wages, better schools, and improved living standards attract people to cities.
This migration can create challenges in cities, including overcrowding, strained infrastructure, and increased competition for resources. Additionally, the rapid influx of people can lead to social and cultural tensions, as well as economic disparities. Governments and urban planners often struggle to meet the needs of a growing urban population.