Final answer:
Cleft lip repair is the surgical procedure used to correct the congenital deformity known as cheiloschisis. It involves incisions and careful stitching to restore appearance and function.
Step-by-step explanation:
The procedure performed to correct the congenital deformity cheiloschisis, which is commonly known as cleft lip, is cleft lip repair. The goal of this surgery is to restore normal appearance and function to the lip and mouth.
Congenital deformation like cheiloschisis can significantly affect a person's ability to eat, speak, and interact socially. The corrective procedure, typically performed in infancy, is a carefully planned surgery that involves making incisions on either side of the cleft and stitching the tissue and muscles together.
The surgery not only improves the cosmetic appearance but also enables proper growth and development of the mouth and nasal structures as the child grows. It's important for the patient to receive care from a specialized team that often includes pediatricians, surgeons, dentists, and speech therapists to address all aspects of the deformity.