Final answer:
Yigal Amir assassinated Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin in 1995. Rabin was a key figure in the Oslo Accords, aimed at achieving peace between Israelis and Palestinians.
Step-by-step explanation:
In 1995, Yigal Amir assassinated Yitzhak Rabin, the Prime Minister of Israel at the time. This tragic event occurred in the context of ongoing efforts to achieve peace between Israel and Palestine.
Rabin played a significant role in the signing of the Oslo Accords in 1993—a groundbreaking step towards peace—which granted some self-rule to Palestinians in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.
Unfortunately, the assassination by an Israeli who opposed the treaty highlighted the deep divisions and challenges faced in the peace process. These efforts were hindered by not only internal opposition but also by external acts of terrorism, which continued to plague the region.