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Name 3 conditions that are associated with Superior Mesenteric Syndrome

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Final answer:

Superior Mesenteric Syndrome is a rare condition that occurs when the third part of the duodenum becomes compressed, causing intestinal obstruction. Some associated conditions are gastro-omental artery syndrome, left renal vein compression syndrome, and malrotation of the intestine.

Step-by-step explanation:

Superior Mesenteric Syndrome, also known as Wilkie's Syndrome, is a rare condition that occurs when the third part of the duodenum becomes compressed between the superior mesenteric artery and the abdominal aorta, leading to intestinal obstruction. This compression can be caused by various factors, including rapid weight loss, prolonged bed rest, scoliosis, or abnormal anatomical structures.

Some of the conditions that are commonly associated with Superior Mesenteric Syndrome are:

  1. Gastro-omental artery syndrome: This occurs when the gastro-omental artery, which arises from the superior mesenteric artery, compresses the duodenum.
  2. Left renal vein compression syndrome: This condition can cause compression of the duodenum, leading to symptoms similar to Superior Mesenteric Syndrome.
  3. Malrotation of the intestine: A congenital abnormality where the intestines are not properly positioned in the abdomen, increasing the risk of compression.
User Kviksilver
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6 votes

Final answer:

Superior Mesenteric Syndrome is a rare condition that occurs when the third part of the duodenum becomes compressed, causing intestinal obstruction. Some associated conditions are gastro-omental artery syndrome, left renal vein compression syndrome, and malrotation of the intestine.

Step-by-step explanation:

Superior Mesenteric Syndrome, also known as Wilkie's Syndrome, is a rare condition that occurs when the third part of the duodenum becomes compressed between the superior mesenteric artery and the abdominal aorta, leading to intestinal obstruction. This compression can be caused by various factors, including rapid weight loss, prolonged bed rest, scoliosis, or abnormal anatomical structures.

Some of the conditions that are commonly associated with Superior Mesenteric Syndrome are:

  1. Gastro-omental artery syndrome: This occurs when the gastro-omental artery, which arises from the superior mesenteric artery, compresses the duodenum.
  2. Left renal vein compression syndrome: This condition can cause compression of the duodenum, leading to symptoms similar to Superior Mesenteric Syndrome.
  3. Malrotation of the intestine: A congenital abnormality where the intestines are not properly positioned in the abdomen, increasing the risk of compression.
User MdsAyubi
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8.4k points