Final answer:
The patient should take two 150 mg tablets to meet the prescribed dosage of 300 mg.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the number of tablets that should be taken when a physician orders 300 mg of medication and the medication is available in 150 mg tablets, we need to perform a simple division.
Dosage required: 300 mg
Medication strength: 150 mg per tablet
Now, we calculate the number of tablets:
Number of tablets = Dosage required / Medication strength
Number of tablets = 300 mg / 150 mg per tablet
Number of tablets = 2 tablets
Therefore, the patient should take two tablets to meet the prescribed dosage of 300 mg.