Final answer:
Weather affects operations due to its unpredictable nature and can risk technological infrastructure, agriculture, and economic stability by influencing supply and demand.
Step-by-step explanation:
Weather significantly affects operations and is therefore a risk due to its direct influence on supply and demand, technological infrastructure, and crop yields which are crucial for global food security. When weather conditions like clouds, wind, and rain are present, operations at even the best sites can be limited, clear only up to 75% of the time. Furthermore, space weather such as solar storms poses additional challenges as it can disrupt technology on Earth, leading to adverse outcomes in various sectors.
In terms of agriculture, a changing climate has major impacts on agro-climates, production systems, raw material input, and post-harvest management, which can reverberate through the interconnected global food system. Even political ramifications are seen when weather events such as storms are mispredicted, leading to criticism or, in worst scenarios, loss of life and property as seen in the freeze in south Texas which had severe repercussions on the state's power grid and water supplies.
On an economic scale, good or bad weather directly affects the supply side of the equation, thereby influencing the overall economy. In essence, weather is a critical factor and its unpredictability represents a significant risk to various operations on multiple levels.