Final answer:
To increase the rate of glucose transport into a vesicle, incorporate GLUT4 transporters into the vesicles. When insulin binds to a receptor on the cell membrane, it triggers a cascade of events that causes GLUT4-containing vesicles to fuse with the plasma membrane.
Step-by-step explanation:
To increase the rate of glucose transport into a vesicle, the student should incorporate GLUT4 transporters into the vesicles. GLUT4 is a glucose transporter protein that is stored in vesicles and is involved in transporting glucose into cells.
When insulin binds to a receptor on the cell membrane, it triggers a cascade of events that causes GLUT4-containing vesicles to fuse with the plasma membrane. This allows the glucose transporters to be exposed to the extracellular fluid, facilitating the transport of glucose into the cell.
Incorporating GLUT4 transporters into the vesicles will enhance the rate of glucose transport into the vesicles and consequently into the cell.