Question

When air accumulates in the pleural space, it is referred to as:

A) Empyema
B) Pneumothorax
C) Hemothorax
D) Hemopneumothorax
E) Pleural effusion

Answer 1

Pneumothorax is the term used when air accumulates in the pleural space. It can cause the lung to collapse and result in chest pain and difficulty breathing.

Step-by-step explanation:

When air accumulates in the pleural space, it is referred to as Pneumothorax. Pneumothorax is a condition where air enters the space between the lungs and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse partially or completely. This can happen due to trauma, lung disease, or certain medical procedures. Symptoms of pneumothorax include sudden chest pain, difficulty breathing, and decreased breath sounds on the affected side.