Final answer:
The length of the rectangle is 7 inches and the width is 1 inch, where the width is six inches less than the length, and the perimeter of the rectangle is 16 inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asked to find the dimensions of a rectangle where the width is six inches less than the length and the perimeter is 16 inches. First, let's define the length of the rectangle as x inches. Then, the width will be x - 6 inches because the width is six less than the length. Since the formula for the perimeter (P) of a rectangle is P = 2(length) + 2(width), we write the equation as 16 = 2x + 2(x - 6).
To find the dimensions, we solve for x:
- Distribute the 2: 16 = 2x + 2x - 12
- Combine like terms: 16 = 4x - 12
- Add 12 to both sides: 28 = 4x
- Divide both sides by 4: x = 7
Now we can find the width:
Width = x - 6 = 7 - 6 = 1 inch.
The dimensions of the rectangle are therefore 7 inches by 1 inch.