Final answer:
The best table name to store degrees for major programs at a school is 'PROGRAM_DEGREE' because it clearly describes that the records link degrees with their respective programs.
Step-by-step explanation:
When designing a database to store degrees for major programs in a school, such as Bachelor of Science, Bachelor of Art, Master of Science, etc., choosing an appropriate table name is crucial for clarity and organization. The best candidate for a table name in this scenario is PROGRAM_DEGREE. This name clearly associates the degrees with the programs they belong to. For instance, if someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4-year college, they would likely need a PhD in psychology, which would be one of the entries in this table alongside Bachelor of Science, Master's, and other degree levels.