Final answer:
Erik Erikson's "intimacy versus isolation" stage takes place in early adulthood, specifically from the 20s to early 40s. This stage centers on building intimate relationships, with success depending on a well-established sense of self. Failure to develop such relationships can lead to loneliness and emotional isolation.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, the period of life known as "intimacy versus isolation" occurs during early adulthood, which ranges from a person's 20s through to their early 40s. During this stage, individuals focus on developing intimate relationships with others, which is crucial for personal development.
A strong sense of self, ideally developed during adolescence, is necessary for successful relationships in adulthood. Those who do not establish a positive self-concept may experience loneliness and emotional isolation.
In the later stage, called "integrity versus despair," which occurs from the mid-60s until the end of life, individuals reflect on their life experiences. They may feel a sense of achievement and integrity or, conversely, a sense of failure that leads to despair.
Erikson's eight-stage model emphasizes that personality development continues across the lifespan and is influenced by social interactions and experiences.