Final answer:
The object of the preposition in the given sentence is 'village'. To convert a sentence to active voice, ensure the subject performs the action, like 'Jose argued' instead of 'was argued by Jose'. This enhances clarity and directness in writing.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the sentence "Many houses in the village have lights", the object of the preposition is 'village'. This is because the preposition 'in' shows the relationship between 'houses' and 'village'.
When identifying objects of prepositions, it's important to locate the preposition and then determine which noun or pronoun is connected to another element within the sentence. In this case, 'village' is connected to the 'houses' that are located within it.
To frame sentences in the active voice, the subject must perform the action of the verb. For example, if we convert the passive sentence “That his house was no place for a dance party was argued by Jose” to the active voice, it becomes “Jose argued that his house was no place for a dance party”.
Here, 'Jose' is now the subject performing the action of arguing, rather than being the one acted upon.
Understanding the role of prepositions and how to create active voice sentences enhances one's writing skills and clarity. When you eliminate passive voice, sentences often become more direct and powerful, providing a clearer message.