Final answer:
During middle adulthood, the nurse would anticipate physical signs of aging such as wrinkles and gray hair, declines in health and physical functioning, and an increased risk of chronic diseases like diabetes and heart disease. The correct option is c.
Step-by-step explanation:
Which expected finding related to aging in middle adulthood would the nurse anticipate? Many middle-aged adults experience noticeable physical signs of aging and declines in health and physical functioning.
Middle adulthood generally spans from the mid-30s to the mid-60s. It is during this stage that individuals may encounter a variety of changes.
The signs of aging, such as wrinkles and gray hair, typically become more evident. In addition to physical appearance changes, there may also be a decline in vision, strength, aerobic performance, maximal heart rate, and reaction time. These changes are common, although the exact timing and extent can be highly individualistic.
Moreover, the risk of developing chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular or heart disease, and cancer, increases at this stage.
It is also worth considering that while some cognitive decline may occur, middle adulthood is often when individuals are most likely to achieve their career goals and when their children may grow up and leave home. The correct option is c.