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37 votes
37 votes
Give the POINT SLOPE equation of the line
that contains:
f(-1) = -7 and f(3) = -6.

User Klings
by
2.4k points

1 Answer

19 votes
19 votes

Point-Slope Form

This is one way we can represent a linear equation:


y-y_1=m(x-x_1)


  • (x_1,y_1) is a point that falls on the line

  • m is the slope

Solving the Question

We're given:

  • Line contains
    f(-1) = -7 and
    f(3) = -6

These functions give us information on two points, as they are represented as
f(x)=y:


  • f(-1) = -7 ⇒ (-1, -7)

  • f(3) = -6 ⇒ (3,-6)

First, solve for the slope:


m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)

⇒ Plug in the two points:


m=(-6-(-7))/(3-(-1))\\\\m=(-6+7)/(3+1)\\\\m=(1)/(4)

⇒ Plug this into
y_2-y_1=m(x_2-x_1):


y-y_1=(1)/(4)(x-x_1)

Now, there are two ways we can write this equation, as we are given two points:

(-1, -7)


y-(-7)=(1)/(4)(x-(-1))\\y+7=(1)/(4)(x+1)

(3,-6)


y-(-6)=(1)/(4)(x-(3))\\y+6=(1)/(4)(x-3)

Answer


y+7=(1)/(4)(x+1) or
y+6=(1)/(4)(x-3)

User Mlst
by
3.2k points
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