Final answer:
The electrician has the right to place a mechanic's lien on the property, option A, to secure the amount due for work performed. This is a legal claim against a property that stands until the debt is paid. Other options like disconnecting power or repossessing materials are not generally legal or could result in other forms of liability.
Step-by-step explanation:
When an electrician is hired to perform work, such as wiring a new family room, and the homeowner does not pay for the services rendered, the electrician has several legal rights and potential courses of action. However, these rights and actions are governed by local laws and regulations.
An electrician's right in the scenario given is to: A) Place a mechanic's lien on the property. A mechanic's lien is a legal claim against a property that has been improved or repaired, to secure the amount due for the work done if the payment is not made. It is a common remedy for contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers of materials who have not been paid for work performed or materials supplied on a property.
Option B, demanding immediate payment, is certainly within the rights of the electrician, but it does not legally secure the debt. Option C, disconnecting the electricity, could be considered illegal and against electrical codes or service regulations, depending on the jurisdiction. Option D, repossessing the wiring materials, is not usually an option once the materials have been installed, as they become part of the property.
The correct answer in the context of the scenario provided is to place a mechanic's lien on the property, which is designed to ensure the electrician can claim the amount owed for the work that has been completed. It is important to note that the specific process to file a mechanic's lien and the rights associated with it can vary by state or country, so it's critical for the electrician to understand the local legal requirements.