Question

When teaching a patient who has come to the family planning clinic requesting an IUD, which of the following information should the nurse provide?

A) Explanation of different types of IUDs available and their effectiveness
B) Discussion of potential side effects and risks associated with IUD use
C) Explanation of the insertion procedure and what to expect during and after insertion
D) Information about how to check for the IUD strings and what to do if the strings are not felt
E) All of the above

Answer 1

When teaching a patient about IUDs, it is important to cover all aspects including the types and effectiveness of IUDs, potential side effects and risks, the insertion procedure, and instructions for checking the IUD strings.

Step-by-step explanation:

Information to Provide When Teaching About IUDs

When providing information to a patient requesting an intrauterine device (IUD), it is crucial to cover several key areas. These include:

• An explanation of different types of IUDs available and their effectiveness.
• A discussion of potential side effects and risks associated with IUD use such as increased menstrual bleeding and more painful menstrual cramps, as well as the rare risk of uterine perforation.
• An explanation of the insertion procedure, what to expect during and after insertion, and that IUDs may be left in place for months or even years.
• Information about how to check for the IUD strings in the vagina and what steps to take if the strings are not felt, ensuring proper IUD placement and function.

In conclusion, educating a patient about IUDs involves providing comprehensive information, which includes all aspects from insertion to daily management and understanding of potential risks and benefits. Given the high efficacy and reversible nature of IUDs, it's important to give patients a full overview to make an informed decision.