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Aristotle & Linnaeus classified living organisms into 2 kindoms - Plants & Animals. How many kingdoms did Whittaker create?

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Final answer:

Whittaker created five kingdoms: Animalia, Plantae, Protista, Fungi, and Monera.

Step-by-step explanation:

Whittaker created five kingdoms in his classification system. These kingdoms are:

  1. Animalia - includes multicellular organisms that are heterotrophic (obtain energy from consuming other organisms).
  2. Plantae - includes multicellular organisms that are autotrophic (obtain energy from photosynthesis).
  3. Protista - includes unicellular eukaryotic organisms.
  4. Fungi - includes non-photosynthetic multicellular organisms that obtain nutrients by decomposing organic matter.
  5. Monera - includes prokaryotic organisms (bacteria and archaea).
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