Final answer:
The six major elements of a piano include the keyboard, hammers, strings, artist's hand, and in a more technical sense, the frame, soundboard, strings, dampers, action, and actual keyboard. These contribute to the piano's ability to produce music and offer a diverse range of sounds, with precise tuning and skilled playing being key to the piano's musical expression.
Step-by-step explanation:
The six major elements of a piano can be likened to various aspects that contribute to its function and music production. In a metaphorical sense, the keyboard represents the 'colour' of the music, where each key offers a different shade of sound. The hammers are compared to the 'eyes,' as they are the points of contact that interpret and deliver the intention of the pianist. The soul of the piano refers to the intricate network of strings that resonate to create the instrument's rich sounds. The artist's hand is the crucial element that brings the piano to life, with skillful touch influencing the vibrations within the piano's 'soul.'
When discussing the physics of sound in stringed instruments like the piano, the significance of certain aspects such as the standard notes, fundamental frequencies, wavelengths, and tension in the strings becomes apparent. These principles are what make the piano a complex and precise musical instrument. The strings of the piano must be finely tuned to specific frequencies to produce the intended pitches, and skilled musicians can manipulate these strings to create beautiful music.
However, if one were to list the physical components that make up a piano, they would include the frame, soundboard, strings, dampers, action, and keyboard as the six major elements. Each of these parts plays a vital role in producing the sound and allowing the pianist to express music.