Final answer:
When conducting investigations involving children, there are several special considerations that need to be taken into account. These include understanding child development, using appropriate interview techniques, and creating a child-friendly environment. By considering these factors, investigators can gather reliable and valid information from children during investigations.
Step-by-step explanation:
When conducting investigations involving children, there are several special considerations that need to be taken into account:
- Child Development: Children's cognitive and language abilities, as well as their understanding of concepts such as truth and memory, vary depending on their age. Investigators need to be aware of this and tailor their questions and techniques accordingly.
- Interview Techniques: Specialized interview techniques, such as the cognitive interview or the NICHD protocol, may be used when questioning children in order to elicit accurate and reliable information.
- Child-Friendly Environment: It is important to create a comfortable and non-threatening environment for children during investigations. This can include having child-friendly interview rooms and trained interviewers who are skilled in working with children.
By considering these special considerations, investigators can gather reliable and valid information from children during investigations.