Final answer:
According to the biblical account in Genesis, Noah was commanded by God to take all types of necessary food onto the ark for his family and the animals, which he did. Historical accounts suggest that the ability of humans to manage consumption in times of abundance has been a challenge throughout history.
Step-by-step explanation:
The biblical account of Noah, most notably referenced in the book of Genesis chapters 6 through 9, describes God's instructions for Noah to build an ark in preparation for a great flood. Not only was Noah commanded to bring pairs of all living creatures, but he was also told to take all food that was to be eaten by his family and the animals during the time of the flood.
According to Genesis 6:21, God instructs Noah, 'And take thou unto thee of all food that is eaten, and thou shalt gather it to thee; and it shall be for food for thee, and for them.' Thus, it is implied that Noah did indeed take all types of food necessary for survival on the ark. The concept of being surrounded by abundance and the temptation it could pose connects with modern questions about whether humans can resist consumption when plenty is within easy reach.
Historical accounts, such as those from the year 1315 by Johannes de Trokelowe and the story of Noah, show that times of scarcity and plenty have always been a part of human history. This dichotomy challenges the innate tendencies of humans when it comes to consuming resources and moderating their intake, both in times of plenty and famine.