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During his biology lab, Jared uses a light microscope to observe a cell. The cell has the following organelles: cytoplasm, a nucleus, a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a cell membrane. Which of the following cell types is Jared most likely observing? fungi plant animal bacteria

User Hemflit
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Final answer:

Jared is observing a plant cell because it has a cell wall and chloroplasts, which are characteristic of plant cells but not found in animal or fungi cells.

Step-by-step explanation:

Jared is most likely observing a plant cell under the microscope. This deduction is based on the presence of specific organelles - notably, the cell wall and chloroplasts. These are distinguishing features of plant cells. Both animal and plant cells have a nucleus and cytoplasm, making them eukaryotic, but the presence of a cell wall and chloroplasts are key indicators that the cell Jared is observing is plant-based.

Recall that prokaryotic cells, like those of bacteria, lack membrane-bound organelles including a nucleus, making them far simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells. Fungi also have cell walls, but they lack chloroplasts as they do not perform photosynthesis. Hence, with the combination of both a cell wall and chloroplasts, it's clear that the cell in question belongs to a plant.

User Christoph
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3 votes

Answer:

plant cell

Step-by-step explanation:

this is because the plant cells need chloroplasts to trap sunlight for photosynthesis.

User Baltimark
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