Final answer:
Bowenian therapists prioritize the understanding of family systems and dynamics over individual aspects when addressing problems, aligning more closely with systems theory than with approaches focused on individual diagnosis or internal psychological mechanisms.
Step-by-step explanation:
Bowenian therapists believe that understanding how family systems operate is more important than focusing solely on individual diagnoses, behavior, or internal psychological mechanisms. The family is seen as an emotional unit, and therapists work to understand the family dynamics and patterns that have developed over time. It's about recognizing the role families play in the development of an individual's problems and their societal functions. Bowenian therapy aligns more with systems theory, as it looks at the family as a whole rather than just the sum of its parts.
It differs from other approaches such as Roger's client-centered therapy, which emphasizes the importance of genuineness, empathy, and unconditional positive regard towards clients. The broader contexts of theories such as functionalism help in understanding the roles of families in society.