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Why are "preconceptions" a problem when studying social facts?

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Final answer:

Preconceptions can lead to bias and inaccurate conclusions when studying social facts. It is important to approach the research with an open mind and without preconceived notions to obtain objective and reliable results.

Step-by-step explanation:

Preconceptions can be a problem when studying social facts because they can lead to bias and inaccurate conclusions. Social facts refer to the external, collective influences on individuals' behavior and attitudes. When studying social facts, it is important to approach the research with an open mind and without preconceived notions in order to obtain objective and reliable results.

For example, if a researcher has a preconception that people from a certain socioeconomic group are lazy, they may interpret their data in a way that confirms this belief, even if the data does not support it. This can lead to unfair generalizations and stereotypes. By setting aside preconceptions and approaching the study with neutrality, researchers can obtain a more accurate understanding of social facts.

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