Final answer:
Differentiation pertains to both individuals and societies, being shaped by cultural norms within a family and influenced by societal factors, affecting one's identity and social standing.
Step-by-step explanation:
Differentiation isn't just a quality of individuals but also of societies. A person's basic level of differentiation is largely determined by the cultural norms in his or her family, but the functional level of differentiation is influenced by societal factors. Identity is the culmination of various aspects of a person's life including family, upbringing, language, and geographical location. Family, as a social unit, provides a grounding for social standing, cultural norms, values, and beliefs. The family you're born into (family of orientation) and the one you may create through marriage (family of procreation) both have cultural significance and contribute to issues of lineage and social differentiation.
The continual interplay between biophysical and cultural systems amongst individuals in a society highlight how differentiation can be understood on both a personal and larger social scale.Differentiation is not only a quality of individuals, but it is also a quality of cultural, social, and economic backgrounds. A person's basic level of differentiation is largely determined by the social standing and cultural norms of their family. However, the functional level of differentiation is influenced by a variety of factors such as personal choices, education, and experiences.