Final answer:
To calculate the heart rate from an ECG tracing, divide 300 by the number of large boxes between two R waves, assuming a standard paper speed of the ECG. The correct option is 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate a patient's heart rate from an ECG tracing, the correct method is to divide 300 by the number of large boxes between two R waves. This is based on the assumption that the ECG paper speed is the standard 25 mm/s, and the large boxes are equivalent to 0.20 seconds.
The method works because there are five large boxes per second, and 60 seconds in a minute, so 300 large boxes are equivalent to 1 minute. Therefore, if you count the number of large boxes between consecutive R waves, dividing 300 by this number gives the heart rate in beats per minute (bpm). The correct option is 1.