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__________ includes a shift from placing the problem internally and "blaming the victim" to consideration of social factors in the environment that contribute to a client's problem.

User FluxEngine
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Final answer:

The concept addresses the shift in community psychology from internal to external attribution, acknowledging social factors in the environment that contribute to a client's problem, reflecting key elements of social change and efforts to understand environmental racism and prevent depression through attribution theory.

Step-by-step explanation:

The concept being described is related to a shift in perspective within the field of community psychology, where there is a move away from blaming individuals for their problems (internal attribution) and towards a recognition of the significance of external, social factors (external attribution).

This approach takes into account the full context in which individuals exist, including social, cultural, economic, geographic, and historical factors. The emphasis on social factors over personal deficiencies is a hallmark of social change and community psychology, as it focuses on understanding and addressing issues from a broader systemic perspective rather than through individual blame.

One application of this perspective can be seen in understanding environmental racism, where the disproportionate impact of environmental hazards on minority communities is acknowledged as a result of larger systemic inequalities, rather than individual choices or behaviors.

Similarly, examining techniques for reducing the propensity to develop depression through changing attribution habits, as suggested by attribution theory, highlights the importance of this shift in perspective.

User Nyedidikeke
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